Bhanu Garg in Health

What Most common Causes Ovarian Cancer 2023 Updated

What Most common Causes Ovarian Cancer. While the exact causes of ovarian cancer are still unknown, there are a number of risk factors that might raise the likelihood of acquiring the illness. If a woman possesses one or more ovarian risk factors, her chances of having the condition may be increased significantly. One important risk factor is the individual’s age. Patients in their 40s and 50s have been diagnosed with ovarian cancer; however, the illness is more common in women who have gone through menopause and are older than 55.

Additionally, if you have a family history of breast cancer or ovarian cancer, you may be more likely to develop the disease. You can Inquire with a cancer doctor associated with Hiranandani hospital about genetic counseling, genetic testing, and other options you may have for monitoring or reducing your ovarian cancer risks, such as ovarian cancer screening or preventative surgery.

Most common causes of Ovarian cancer – Ovarian cancer develops when abnormal ovarian cells grow, forming tumors. Non-cancerous or benign tumors infrequently spread to other regions of the body. Complications may require treatment; however, the type of cancer isn’t life-threatening. Early detection of ovarian cancer is crucial because tumors can develop large enough to encompass the ovary and spread to other organs. Ovarian cancer is difficult to detect and often spreads undetected. Below are the main causes due to which ovarian cancer may strike –

Aging – With age, the chance of having ovarian cancer rises. Ovarian cancer in women is uncommon under the age of 40. The majority of ovarian cancer appears after menopause. Half of all ovarian malignancies are seen in women aged 63 and over.
Family history – Having a close relative with ovarian or breast cancer enhances a person’s risk of having ovarian cancer.
Obesity – Obesity has been related to an increased risk of cancer. Obesity and ovarian cancer risk are not well understood. Obese women (BMI 30+) are more likely to develop ovarian cancer, although not necessarily the most aggressive forms, such as high-grade serous tumors.
Reproductive history – Having children later in life (beyond the age of 35) or never having children is related to an increased chance of developing ovarian cancer.
Hormone therapy after menopause – Women who take estrogen alone or in combination with progesterone after menopause have a higher chance of getting ovarian cancer than women who have never used hormones.
Having family history of ovarian, breast, or colon cancer – Ovarian cancer increases your chance if your mother, sister, or daughter has it. Ovarian cancer is connected to a family history of other cancers, including colorectal and breast cancer. This is because ovarian cancer is caused by a hereditary mutation (change) in particular genes that causes familial cancer syndrome. In case of having a family history of such cancer, you can visit

Hiranandani hospital for regular screening that will aid in early detection and treatment.

On the other hand, Androgens are masculine hormones such as testosterone. Some androgens appear to be linked to some types of ovarian cancer, although further research into androgens’ function in ovarian cancer is required.

Ovarian cancer Screening tests aids in prevention – Screening refers to the process of testing people for the early stages of a disease. This is before the onset of any symptoms. For screening to be effective, the following tests must be performed:

CA125 blood test – The test examines the amount of the protein CA-125 produced by ovarian cancer cells. Even though it’s a useful predictor, your levels may not be high enough to test positive if you have ovarian cancer. Other conditions can also cause an increase in CA-125 levels.
Transvaginal ultrasound – An ultrasound examination is performed by inserting an ultrasound probe into the vagina. It provides a clearer image of the ovaries than a belly ultrasound (abdomen). Even so, it might be difficult to distinguish between ovarian cancer and a harmless cyst.

A cancer doctor might need another test that can consistently identify ovarian cancer. Other ovarian cancer tumor markers are being investigated.

Ways to avoid ovarian cancer?

Most women have one or more ovarian cancer risk factors. However, most of the common risk factors only modestly enhance your risk; therefore they only partially explain the disease’s prevalence. So far, what is known about risk factors has not been turned into effective approaches to avoid the majority of ovarian cancer cases. The following factors have been demonstrated to reduce your chance of acquiring ovarian cancer:

taking birth control tablets orally
breastfeeding
pregnancy
treatments involving your reproductive organs (like a tubal ligation or hysterectomy)

However, there are no established methods for completely removing your chance of acquiring ovarian cancer. There are, nevertheless, precautions you may take to reduce your risk.

If you are diagnosed with ovarian cancer, you can visit Hiranandani hospital for medical care in cancer as the hospital is a pioneer in providing the best cancer treatment depending on your health conditions. You can find a doctor list of Hiranandani hospitals on credihealth and book an appointment with the doctor of your choice.

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