What Causes Male Infertility 2023 Updated

What Causes Male InfertilityWhat Causes Male Infertility

What Causes Male Infertility

Male Infertility is the inefficiency in the male population that doesn’t allow them to start pregnancy with their female partner, and it is also called sterility. There can be a problem in the male reproductive system, and they cannot build their family. Dysfunctionality in erection and impotence has become common, and therefore, couples tend to face a disbalance in starting up a family. There can be several causes of male sterility.

SYMPTOMS OF INFERTILITY IN MALE –

The rate of sterility ranges from around 10-15 %. The main symptom of impotence can be inefficiency in pregnancy even after several unprotected intimacies between the couple. It is often seen that men with infertility have an outgrowth in hormonal problems. The imbalance of hormones can be because too.  And such symptoms require male infertility treatment at a renowned hospital for better results.

CAUSES OF INFERTILITY  –

The process of pregnancy is critical because any mishappening can lead to dysfunctionality in the child or change in chromosomes which can cause problems for a lifetime. All the steps in ovulation and fertilization should take place properly to get pregnant properly. There are several causes that a male is ineffective in pregnancy with his partner, listed below. 

  • ABNORMAL SPERM PRODUCTION

The quality and quantity of the sperm count can affect the number of cases, and this can cause slackness in getting pregnant. Underlying diseases such as chlamydia, Gonorrhoea, diabetes, mumps, infection, or HIV can be the hidden reason. There can be a defect in the reproductive system, such as undescended testicles, enlargement of veins in the testes, or genetic effects. 

  • DAMAGE RELATED TO CANCER

The treatment of cancers requires chemotherapy and radiation. Excessive radiation can impair sperm production. Excessive radiation is very harmful, and it can cause various other diseases as well.

  • DELIVERY OF SPERM
  • One of the underlying reasons for male sterility is that they cannot deliver good quality sperm due to various reasons. The delivery of sperm in ovulation is equally important, and various other factors depend on sperm. Therefore, the quality and the quantity of the sperm should be enough to produce a pregnancy in the female partners.

There can be male impotence or other sexual problems such as structural problems and cystic fibrosis. Damage to the testicles or some blockage can be a path of hindrance in the delivery of sperms.

  • EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

External factors such as pesticides, chemicals, and radiation can affect the production of sperm. Cigarettes, smoking, excessive alcohol, and stress can cause impotence. Intake of medications for bacterial infection can affect sperm production. Depression and high blood pressure can also affect fertility.

Sperms relocate in the warm temperature, typically 2 degrees more than the human temperature. Therefore, tolerance of excessive heat in the body through hot tubs and saunas can raise the body’s temperature, and the sperms can be affected.  

HOW CAN A MALE INFERTILITY BE DIAGNOSED?

With the help of advanced technology and apt in medical science, diagnoses have become easier. There are a few methods that help gynecologists to diagnose and prescribe better male infertility treatment to patients. Usually, infertility tests can range a high amount, and insurance doesn’t cover the amount. Therefore, make sure to check your medical plans. 

Different ways to determine the cause of infertility can be.

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AND MEDICAL HISTORY 

The gynecologist would examine your reproductive area and can ask you about the medical history related to such an issue. He would also ask you about the habits you adopted during puberty, the duration of intercourse, and many related queries would be done.

  • SEMEN ANALYSIS

The semen analysis looks after the number and structure of the sperms. The reports also suggest to you about their movement capacity. Semen is collected in a special container and sent to the laboratory, and all the abnormalities are noted in the report.

  • SCROTAL ULTRASOUND

The scrotal ultrasound is being done to analyze the structure, varicocele, and related problems. The intensity of sound is used to produce pictures of the internal part of the organ.

  • GENETIC TEST

Genetic testing is done to ensure the reason for low sperm count. A blood test can help know the underlying reason and issue in the Y chromosome.

  • TESTICULAR BIOPSY

A needle is used to detect the blockage in the testicle. The sperm count is being done, and if the results occur, they are Normal; otherwise, there can be a primary blockage that is causing an issue in the delivery of the sperm.

  • HORMONE TESTING

Hormones are crucial in sperm production. The imbalance between the hormones can result from impotence. The pituitary gland and hypothalamus hormones are very necessary. Abnormality in hormones can cause impotency in males.

  • TRANSRECTAL ULTRASOUND

Transrectal ultrasound consists of A small, lubricated tube inserted in the rectum to detect the blockage and prostrate to check the sperm production.

TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR INFERTILITY –

There are chances that causes are hard to find, and with unclear vision, it is hard to initiate treatment even though there are various advanced and artificial methods present to have a child. For example, IVF, IUI, and many more. But the treatment of male impotence can include the following stated below.

  • SURGERY –

Surgery is one of the most adopted steps in male infertility treatment. Varicocele and other structural problems can be amended with the help of surgery, and production of the testicles can directly be made via testicles to obtain better sperm count.

  • TREATING INFECTION –

Sometimes, there are infections present unknowingly in the reproductive system. Therefore, medicines are prescribed by doctors to vanish bacterial infection.

  • TREATMENT OF HORMONES –

The high and low levels of hormones can cause infertility. Therefore, gynecologists offer medication to balance up the hormones.

  • SEXUAL INTERCOURSE PROBLEM –

Impotence can be handled with the help of counseling and medicines, and hence the issue can be solved. 

HOME REMEDIES TO IMPROVE MALE INFERTILE

In addition to the medications, the doctors often prescribe the following activities to bring an improvement in male inefficiency. Certain lifestyles and remedies can bring an unexpected change in patients’ lives. Such remedies follow;

  • Increase the intimacy time.
  • No use of lubricants
  • Bring down your stress and anxiety level.
  • Intimate during the times when the chance of pregnancy is high
  • Exercise more and eat healthily
  • Live a healthy lifestyle and avoid smoking and alcohol.

CONCLUSION

Impotence and male infertility are hard to deal with, and the inefficiency of building the family can bring stress levels up. Underlying and genetic reasons can be the cause of the poor sperm count. Medical science has reached high, and with the help of better counseling, one can get better male infertility treatment. Pushpawati Singhania Hospital offers better treatment with advanced technology and medical science. You can contact me for better information regarding doctors and treatment methods. 

 

Bhanu Garg: