Back pain can be caused by a variety of accidents, ailments, or diseases, the most common of which is an injury to the muscles or tendons in the back. The intensity of pain can range from minor to severe. Discomfort makes it difficult or impossible to move, sleep, work, or do daily tasks in certain circumstances.
Lower back discomfort usually improves with rest, pain medications, and physical therapy (PT). Therapies like osteopathic or chiropractic manipulation and Cortisol injections help alleviate pain and aid in the healing process. Some back injuries and diseases necessitate surgical intervention. A neurosurgeon at fortis hospital Mohali can assist you in providing several surgical treatments for lower back pain.
What is the average duration of lower back pain?
Lower back pain is classified as acute, subacute, or chronic. Acute bouts of lower back pain often last a few days to four weeks, whereas subacute occurrences span four to twelve weeks. According to the National Institutes of Health, around 20% of patients with acute back pain progress to chronic back pain, which is defined as pain that lasts 12 weeks or more. Even in these circumstances, there are several therapy options available to assist alleviate lower back pain symptoms.
When your back hurts, you may be concerned that something is badly wrong. The same may be said for chronic back pain. The good news is that, while back pain is inconvenient, it is seldom a medical emergency. In reality, most of the time, there is no need to cure it. Unless you have a serious underlying condition, back discomfort generally disappears on its own.
Is medicine the right option for back pain
Chronic back pain can be managed with analgesics, anti-inflammatory medicines, muscle relaxants, and other treatments. Most, however, have undesirable side effects and are not meant for long-term usage.
Usually, it is recommended, opioid drugs should not be utilized as the initial, sole, or long-term line of treatment for lower back pain. Many of them are addictive and do not treat the source of your discomfort. Opioids should only be provided after a complete examination by a professional and after all other medications have failed to offer relief. If you find yourself dependent on opioids to get through the day, it may be time to seek medical advice.
Common medicine recommended for lower back pain – When lower back pain is severe and acute, the primary doctor may recommend initial treatment options including pain-controlling medicines, rest, chiropractic, and physical therapy. These medicines help relieve symptoms and lower back pain. Also, medication for lower back pain requires proper medical assistance as it may cause different side effects in the patient.
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol) – A back pain doctor may recommend the medicine as a first-line treatment. It works by putting a halt to the pain process. However, it has no effect in reducing inflammation in the body. Acetaminophen is less harsh on the stomach than other medications. While it can assist with toothaches, headaches, and post-surgery pain, there isn’t much proof that it works as effectively for back pain. However, patients with different health conditions may cause severe side effects.
- NSAIDs (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Motrin) – Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Motrin) are non-prescription alternatives that help to relieve lower back pain. They aid in the treatment of edema and fever.
- Muscle Relaxants – Your doctor may recommend these to treat your low back discomfort in some circumstances. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril), Metaxalone (Skelaxin), and Tizanidine are some of the most regularly utilized muscle relaxants (Zanaflex) medications. These medications function by reducing muscular spasms. These Muscle relaxants are associated with a high risk of adverse effects such as sleepiness and dizziness.
- Antidepressants – These may be a possibility if your discomfort is neuropathic, which means it radiates down your leg. However, you are unlikely to experience immediate benefits. After many weeks of using these medications, the majority of patients experience moderate improvement in their back pain.
- Opioids – Doctors sometimes prescribe opioids to lower discomfort in the back. However, new evidence indicates that they typically only give short-term alleviation. And they come with a slew of hazards, such as hormone changes and reliance. As a result, doctors seldom prescribe them for chronic or long-term pain. They will almost certainly propose further therapy, such as exercise or lifestyle adjustments if yours does. They will also check you regularly to ensure that they are relieving your pain and enhancing your function without causing damage.
When Is Lower Back Pain Severe?
The majority of lower back pain episodes heal on their own, but there are situations when you should seek immediate medical assistance. Some of these scenarios are described below:
- The patient is a kid.
- Accident, injury, or other adversity
- Nausea or fever
- Leg and foot weakness, numbness, and/or tingling feelings arise.
- Inability to control one’s bladder or bowels
- Pain is intense, continuous, intensifies suddenly or gradually, and/or does not disappear.
- Sleep is disrupted by pain.
While some situations may necessitate immediate attention, you can visit a neurologist at
fortis hospital Mohali for the accurate diagnosis and treatment for the lower back pain.How to get help – A patient with spinal or back pain issues can check fortis hospital Mohali doctor list on Credihealth to book an appointment with an appropriate neurologist doctor. Credihealth also allows you to schedule video and teleconsultations with any doctor of your choice.
Credihealth also provides information on the facilities and services provided by a hospital, such as the availability of ambulances, blood banks, pharmacies, and physicians and pricing, treatment costs, and reviews and ratings. To obtain medical assistance with any therapy, please submit a call-back request to Credihealth’s in-house specialist at 8010-994-994.
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