Well, an individual needs to understand that the early stage of stomach cancer doesn’t have any symptoms at all. Following that, one’s signs and symptoms detected in later stages may turn violent. Furthermore, an individual needs to remain aware of early signs of stomach cancer. In doing so, a person may reach out to accurate treatment means. Besides that, one needs to consult the doctors of VS Hospital Chetpet about this.
A reader may go through this article to find out the symptoms indicating the early stage of stomach cancer. Also, an individual can know about various treatment options available for this disease.
Which symptoms indicate the first stage of stomach cancer?
Most commonly, people mistake stomach cancer for stomach viruses initially. Usually, an individual’s signs and symptoms of stomach cancer remain ignored for a long time. Ultimately, a person’s disease reaches its advanced stage before getting diagnosed properly.
So, one’s symptoms of first-stage stomach cancer may include:
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea
- Indigestion
- Vomiting
- Swelling of the abdomen
- Heartburn
- Change in the appetite
- Vague discomfort in the abdomen
Can Stomach cancer be felt physically?
An individual may not get an idea about tumor formation in his area of the stomach. This happens because of the slower tendency of growth in stomach cancer. But, an oncologist may feel a lump in the stomach during a routine physical exam.
Later on, a cancer doctor can rule out cancerous growth by performing certain diagnostic tests. Eventually, one’s relevant treatment means are also discussed accordingly.
What are the main causes of Stomach Cancer?
People may end up in multiple factors that can increase the risk of stomach cancer. At times, an individual having a family history of this disease may pass on the same. However, one’s realization of early signs of stomach cancer is also important.
So, one’s main causes of stomach cancer may include the following:
- Obesity
An individual’s accumulation of excessive fat hormones in the body can lead to cell division. Following that, a person increases his own risk of developing stomach cancer.
- Family History
People having first-degree relatives with stomach cancer may develop this disease. Many times, an individual may not reflect any inherited genetic syndromes as well. However, one without having any family history may also develop stomach cancer.
- Poor Diet
One’s diet can be quite influential in causing stomach cancer at certain times. In general, a person can have about 30 to 35% of cancer risk from food. Moving on, an individual needs to control his cravings for processed meats, dairy products, and fried foods for this purpose. Eventually, cutting down on sugar consumption may also avoid cancer.
- Smoking
Undoubtedly, smoking has been the leading cause of various types of cancer. Here, an individual has an utmost risk of developing cancer cells in the esophagus by smoking heavily. Following that, one must note that cases of stomach cancer doubled up in people who smoke.
- Gastritis
An individual needs to note that gastritis can be caused by infection with H pylori bacteria. Here, a person’s autoimmune reaction causing the immune system to attack the stomach’s lining takes place. Many times, people suffering from this condition end up developing cancer.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
One must understand that regular exposure to acid in esophageal tissue may result in damaging the cells. Following that, an individual increases his risk of having stomach cancer over time.
Therefore, people may end up with stomach cancer due to various reasons. Here, a cancer specialist needs to assess the exact cause of this disease before proceeding with treatment.
What kind of people are likely to have Stomach Cancer?
Truly, stomach cancer is more prevalent among older people. Mostly, an individual’s average age is about 68 years when this disease gets diagnosed. Besides that, people attaining 65 years or so can also have stomach cancer. However, men are at a greater risk as compared to women for having this disease.
Which diagnostic tests can reveal Stomach cancer?
Normally, an individual’s early signs of stomach cancer are viewed before ordering diagnostic tests. Here, a cancer doctor carries out a thorough physical examination for diagnosing stomach cancer. Later on, one needs to go for multiple diagnostic tests for treatment purposes.
Various diagnostic tests used for stomach cancer may include:
- Biopsy
An expert removes small pieces of cells or tissues from the abnormal area in a biopsy. Following that, a cancer doctor combines upper endoscopy with biopsy. Besides that, an expert uses a microscope for examining the infected tissues.
- X-ray
Doctors undertake an X-ray to look at the inner lining of the stomach. Besides that, an individual’s gastric carcinomas can be viewed as plain abdominal radiographs through an X-ray.
- CT Scan
An oncologist can use CT Scan for having a cross-sectional image of the soft tissues in the body. Moving on, a doctor may use this procedure for confirming the location of the cancer. Furthermore, one can see other parts of the body where stomach cancer has spread.
- MRI Scan
A cancer doctor can use radio waves of the MRI for viewing stomach cancer carefully. An oncologist may use this diagnostic test for treating stomach cancer.
Thus, people may go for numerous diagnostic tests after the identification of stomach cancer symptoms. Most importantly, an individual need not ignore early signs of stomach cancer at all.
What are the best ways of treating stomach cancer?
Most commonly, a cancer specialist may go for surgery if the cancer cells are contained in one area. Besides that, people may have different options to treat stomach cancer according to their health condition.
So, an individual can treat stomach cancer in the following ways:
- Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy can attain cancer cells by using chemo drugs in a specialized way. Here, an individual’s drug reaches the bloodstream and spreads in the entire body. So, a person’s cancer cell spreading into distant organs can be attained with the help of chemotherapy.
- Surgery
Usually, a surgeon performs a partial gastrectomy for treating stomach cancer. Here, a doctor tends to remove lymph nodes as well as fatty tissues for alleviating cancer cells. Many times, doctors remove the entire stomach for fighting off the disease. This surgical procedure is known as a total gastrectomy.
- Radiation Therapy
An oncologist may use high-powered radiation beams for shrinking tumors in the stomach. Besides that, a person’s cancer cells near the lymph nodes can also be destroyed by radiation.
- Immunotherapy
Normally, immunotherapy is a class of treatment that uses one’s immune system to defeat cancer cells. Following that, an individual’s body may recognize cancer cells by using this therapy. Later on, a person can strengthen his immune system in this manner.
Conclusion: early stage stomach cancer
People may not know about the occurrence of stomach cancer in its early stage. In general, an individual may not feel any kind of symptoms associated with this disease initially. But, one should have an idea about the symptoms that stomach cancer reflects. Furthermore, an oncologist may order certain diagnostic tests to confirm this disease. Later on, a person can treat this disease effectively. Mostly, the doctor views the health condition of the patient before the treatment. However, people may contact the doctors of Vs Hospital, Chetpet for this cause.
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